Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2022.873101
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Effects of different formulations of glyphosate on rumen microbial metabolism and microbial community composition in the Rumen Simulation Technique system
Autor Brede, M.; Haange, S.-B. ORCID logo ; Riede, S.; Engelmann, B.; Jehmlich, N. ORCID logo ; Rolle-Kampczyk, U.E.; Rohn, K.; Von Soosten, D.; von Bergen, M.; Breves, G.
Quelle Frontiers in Microbiology
Erscheinungsjahr 2022
Department iDiv; MOLSYB
Band/Volume 13
Seite von art. 873101
Sprache englisch
Topic T9 Healthy Planet
Supplements https://ndownloader.figstatic.com/files/34954482
Keywords Rumen; glyphosate; Fermentation; metaproteome; bacterial community
Abstract The use of the herbicide glyphosate and its formulations on protein-rich feedstuff for cattle leads to a considerable intake of glyphosate into the rumen of the animals, where glyphosate may potentially impair the 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate pathway of the commensal microbiota, which could cause dysbiosis or proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms. Here we evaluated the effects of pure glyphosate and the formulations Durano TF and Roundup® LB plus in different concentrations on the fermentation pattern, community composition and metabolic activity of the rumen microbiota using the Rumen Simulation Technique (RUSITEC). Application of the compounds in three concentrations (0.1 mg/L, 1.0 mg/L or 10 mg/L, n = 4 each) for nine days did not affect fermentation parameters such as pH, redox potential, NH¬3-N concentration, and production of short-chain fatty acids compared to a control group. Microbial protein synthesis and the degradation of different feed fractions did not vary among the treatments. None of the used compounds or concentrations did affect the microbial diversity or abundance of microbial taxa. Metaproteomics revealed that the present metabolic pathways including the shikimate pathway were not affected by addition of glyphosate, Durano TF or Roundup® LB plus. In conclusion, neither pure glyphosate, nor its formulations Durano TF and Roundup® LB plus did affect the bacterial communities of the rumen.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=25998
Brede, M., Haange, S.-B., Riede, S., Engelmann, B., Jehmlich, N., Rolle-Kampczyk, U.E., Rohn, K., Von Soosten, D., von Bergen, M., Breves, G. (2022):
Effects of different formulations of glyphosate on rumen microbial metabolism and microbial community composition in the Rumen Simulation Technique system
Front. Microbiol. 13 , art. 873101 10.3389/fmicb.2022.873101