Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1029/2021EF002340
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Guidelines for studying diverse types of compound weather and climate events
Autor Bevacqua, E. ORCID logo ; De Michele, C.; Manning, C.; Couasnon, A.; Ribeiro, A.F.S.; Ramos, A.M.; Vignotto, E.; Bastos, A.; Blesić, S.; Durante, F.; Hillier, J.; Oliveira, S.C.; Pinto, J.G.; Ragno, E.; Rivoire, P.; Saunders, K.; van der Wiel, K.; Wu, W.; Zhang, T.; Zscheischler, J. ORCID logo
Quelle Earth's Future
Erscheinungsjahr 2021
Department CHS
Band/Volume 9
Heft 11
Seite von e2021EF002340
Sprache englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Daten-/Softwarelinks http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5113280
Supplements https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/downloadSupplement?doi=10.1029%2F2021EF002340&file=2021EF002340-sup-0001-Supporting+Information+SI-S01.pdf
Keywords Compound events; Typology; Guidelines; Environmental risk; Multidisciplinary; Climate change
Abstract Compound weather and climate events are combinations of climate drivers and/or hazards that contribute to societal or environmental risk. Studying compound events often requires a multidisciplinary approach combining domain knowledge of the underlying processes with, for example, statistical methods and climate model outputs. Recently, to aid the development of research on compound events, four compound event types were introduced, namely (1) preconditioned, (2) multivariate, (3) temporally compounding, and (4) spatially compounding events. However, guidelines on how to study these types of events are still lacking. Here, we consider four case studies, each associated with a specific event type and a research question, to illustrate how the key elements of compound events (e.g., analytical tools and relevant physical effects) can be identified. These case studies show that (1) impacts on crops from hot and dry summers can be exacerbated by preconditioning effects of dry and bright springs. (2) Assessing compound coastal flooding in Perth (Australia) requires considering the dynamics of a non-stationary multivariate process. For instance, future mean sea-level rise will lead to the emergence of concurrent coastal and fluvial extremes, enhancing compound flooding risk. (3) In Portugal, deep-landslides are often caused by temporal clusters of moderate precipitation events. Finally, (4) crop yield failures in France and Germany are strongly correlated, threatening European food security through spatially compounding effects. These analyses allow for identifying general recommendations for studying compound events. Overall, our insights can serve as a blueprint for compound event analysis across disciplines and sectors.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=25285
Bevacqua, E., De Michele, C., Manning, C., Couasnon, A., Ribeiro, A.F.S., Ramos, A.M., Vignotto, E., Bastos, A., Blesić, S., Durante, F., Hillier, J., Oliveira, S.C., Pinto, J.G., Ragno, E., Rivoire, P., Saunders, K., van der Wiel, K., Wu, W., Zhang, T., Zscheischler, J. (2021):
Guidelines for studying diverse types of compound weather and climate events
Earth Future 9 (11), e2021EF002340 10.1029/2021EF002340