Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.3390/w12123479
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Improving the applicability of the SWAT model to simulate flow and nitrate dynamics in a flat data-scarce agricultural region in the Mediterranean
Autor Donmez, C.; Sari, O.; Berberoglu, S.; Cilek, A.; Satir, O.; Volk, M.
Quelle Water
Erscheinungsjahr 2020
Department CLE
Band/Volume 12
Heft 12
Seite von art. 3479
Sprache englisch
Keywords SWAT; SUFI-2; daily flow; NO3; Lower Seyhan Plain; data-scarce regions; Mediterranean
Abstract Understanding the soil and hydrologic processes in agricultural watersheds are vital for reliable assessments of water quantity and quality to support integrated river basin management. However, deriving hydrology-relevant information is complicated in flat data-scarce agricultural watersheds due to constraints in watershed delineation, flat topography, poor natural drainage, and irregular irrigation schedules by human intervention. The study aimed to improve the applicability of the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model to simulate daily flow and NO3 concentrations in a flat data-scarce agricultural watershed in the Lower Seyhan Plain (LSP) in Turkey. Refined digitized stream networks, discharge data derived from fully equipped gauging stations, and satellite data (Landsat 7 ETM+, Aster GDEM, etc.) had to be integrated into the modeling process to improve the simulation quality. The model was calibrated using a 2-year (2011–2012) dataset of streamflow and NO3 using the Sequential Uncertainty Fitting (SUFI-2) approach and validated from 2013 to 2018. Daily water yields were predicted with a reasonable simulation accuracy (E values ranging from 0.53 to 0.82 and percent bias (PBIAS) from 0 to +4.1). The results proved that integrating redefined stream networks to SWAT within a Geographic Information System (GIS) environment increases the simulation capability of flow and nitrate dynamics efficiently. Automated delineation of these networks and sub-basins at low topographic transitions limits the SWAT accuracy.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=23983
Donmez, C., Sari, O., Berberoglu, S., Cilek, A., Satir, O., Volk, M. (2020):
Improving the applicability of the SWAT model to simulate flow and nitrate dynamics in a flat data-scarce agricultural region in the Mediterranean
Water 12 (12), art. 3479 10.3390/w12123479