Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1038/s41559-019-1012-1
Volltext Shareable Link
Titel (primär) Deficits of biodiversity and productivity linger a century after agricultural abandonment
Autor Isbell, F.; Tilman, D.; Reich, P.B.; Clark, A.T.
Quelle Nature Ecology & Evolution
Erscheinungsjahr 2019
Department iDiv; PHYDIV
Band/Volume 3
Heft 11
Seite von 1533
Seite bis 1538
Sprache englisch
Abstract At the global scale, human activities are threatening the extinction of many species. It remains debated, however, whether there has been corresponding loss of biodiversity at the smaller spatial scales at which species loss often erodes ecosystem functioning, stability and services. Here we consider changes in local biodiversity and productivity over 37 years in 21 grasslands and savannahs with known agricultural land-use histories. We show that, during the century following agricultural abandonment, local plant diversity recovers only incompletely and plant productivity does not significantly recover. By 91 years after agricultural abandonment, despite many local species gains, formerly ploughed fields still had only three quarters of the plant diversity and half of the plant productivity observed in a nearby remnant ecosystem that has never been ploughed. The large and growing extent of recovering ecosystems provides an unprecedented opportunity to reverse the impacts of habitat loss. Active restoration efforts are needed to enable and accelerate recovery.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=22455
Isbell, F., Tilman, D., Reich, P.B., Clark, A.T. (2019):
Deficits of biodiversity and productivity linger a century after agricultural abandonment
Nat. Ecol. Evol. 3 (11), 1533 - 1538 10.1038/s41559-019-1012-1