Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1029/2018WR023337
Titel (primär) Synergies for soil moisture retrieval across scales from airborne polarimetric SAR, cosmic ray neutron roving, and an in situ sensor network
Autor Fersch, B.; Jagdhuber, T.; Schrön, M.; Völksch, I.; Jäger, M.
Quelle Water Resources Research
Erscheinungsjahr 2018
Department MET
Band/Volume 54
Heft 11
Seite von 9364
Seite bis 9383
Sprache englisch
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Keywords soil moisture; scales; SoilNet; polarimetric SAR; cosmic ray neutron rover; synergy
Abstract The consistent determination of soil moisture across scales is a persistent challenge in hydrology. Several measurement methods exist at distinct scales, each of which is challenging in terms of data processing, removal of vegetation and surface effects, and calibration. While in situ measurements are trusted at the point scale, distributed sensor networks extend the areal representation to the field scale. At this scale, also cosmic ray neutron sensing (CRNS) has become an established method to derive volume‐averaged, root zone soil moisture over several tens of hectometers, but the signal is often biased due to biomass water. With airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR)remote sensing, it is possible to cover regional scales, but the method is limited to the topmost soil layer and sensitive to vegetation parameters. In this study, the performance and synergistic potential of these complementary methods is investigated for the determination of soil moisture within a 55‐km2 Alpine foothill river catchment in Southern Germany. The individual approaches are evaluated and brought into synergy for a 9‐ha grassland and several other locations within the catchment. The results indicate that the sensor network data provide valuable information to calibrate the mobile CRNS rover, and to optimize the vegetation removal within the polarimetric SAR retrieval algorithm. The root‐mean‐square errors for polarimetric synthetic aperture radar soil permittivity are 9.32 with the standard agriculture approach, 4.29 with the semi‐stand‐alone approach, and 0.31 with the sensor network optimized approach. Furthermore, the CRNS soil moisture product was improved by considering the remotely sensed cross‐polarized backscatter product as a biomass water proxy.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=21231
Fersch, B., Jagdhuber, T., Schrön, M., Völksch, I., Jäger, M. (2018):
Synergies for soil moisture retrieval across scales from airborne polarimetric SAR, cosmic ray neutron roving, and an in situ sensor network
Water Resour. Res. 54 (11), 9364 - 9383 10.1029/2018WR023337