Details zur Publikation |
Kategorie | Textpublikation |
Referenztyp | Zeitschriften |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.02.008 |
Titel (primär) | A generic tool for optimising land-use patterns and landscape structures |
Autor | Holzkämper, A.; Seppelt, R. |
Quelle | Environmental Modelling & Software |
Erscheinungsjahr | 2007 |
Department | CLE |
Band/Volume | 22 |
Heft | 12 |
Seite von | 1801 |
Seite bis | 1804 |
Sprache | englisch |
Keywords | Genetic algorithm; Land-use pattern optimisation; Conservation management; Landscape metrics |
Abstract | We present a flexible and easy to use genetic algorithm-based library for optimising the spatial configurations of land-use. LUPOlib, the and-se attern ptimisation-rary, can be applied to a variety of spatial planning problems to derive target-driven scenarios that identify trade-offs between conflicting objectives and solve optimum allocation problems (e.g. allocation of reserve sites or management actions). A major novelty is that spatial changes are performed according to a patch topology that allows to simultaneously integrate changes of different landscape elements (e.g. in agricultural fields and linear changes along corridors). The objective function evaluation is based on a grid representation of the landscape where neighbourhood dependencies like lateral flows or the landscape pattern can explicitly be considered. A parameter file allows the user to control the optimisation, the modelled land-use changes, objective weightings and constraints as well as input data. Only the case study-specific objective function needs to be specified in the source code. LUPOlib has been applied so far in two case studies to find optimum trade-offs between habitat requirements of three different bird species and to analyse cost-effectiveness of management actions for species conservation. The results suggest that LUPOlib can be a useful tool to support management decisions. It could be used as an extension to a GIS and for spatially explicit decision support tools. |
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung | https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=1888 |
Holzkämper, A., Seppelt, R. (2007): A generic tool for optimising land-use patterns and landscape structures Environ. Modell. Softw. 22 (12), 1801 - 1804 10.1016/j.envsoft.2007.02.008 |