Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.104
Titel (primär) Towards the review of the European Union Water Framework Directive: Recommendations for more efficient assessment and management of chemical contamination in European surface water resources
Autor Brack, W.; Dulio, V.; Ågerstrand, M.; Allan, I.; Altenburger, R.; Brinkmann, M.; Bunke, D.; Burgess, R.M.; Cousins, I.; Escher, B.I.; Hernández, F.J.; Hewitt, L.M.; Hilscherová, K.; Hollender, J.; Hollert, H.; Kase, R.; Klauer, B.; Lindim, C.; López Herráez, D.; Miège, C.; Munthe, J.; O'Toole, S.; Posthuma, L.; Rüdel, H.; Schäfer, R.B.; Sengl, M.; Smedes, F.; van de Meent, D.; van den Brink, P.; van Gils, J.; van Wezel, A.P.; Dick Vethaak, A.; Vermeirssen, E.; von der Ohe, P.C.; Vrana, B.
Quelle Science of the Total Environment
Erscheinungsjahr 2017
Department OEKON; BIOTOX; WANA; ZELLTOX
Band/Volume 576
Seite von 720
Seite bis 737
Sprache englisch
Keywords Water Framework Directive review; Effect-based tools; Passive sampling; Prioritization of contaminants; Solution-oriented management; Chemical legislation
UFZ Querschnittsthemen RU6
Abstract Water is a vital resource for natural ecosystems and human life, and assuring a high quality of water and protecting it from chemical contamination is a major societal goal in the European Union. The Water Framework Directive (WFD) and its daughter directives are the major body of legislation for the protection and sustainable use of European freshwater resources. The practical implementation of the WFD with regard to chemical pollution has faced some challenges. In support of the upcoming WFD review in 2019 the research project SOLUTIONS and the European monitoring network NORMAN has analyzed these challenges, evaluated the state-of-the-art of the science and suggested possible solutions. We give 10 recommendations to improve monitoring and to strengthen comprehensive prioritization, to foster consistent assessment and to support solution-oriented management of surface waters. The integration of effect-based tools, the application of passive sampling for bioaccumulative chemicals and an integrated strategy for prioritization of contaminants, accounting for knowledge gaps, are seen as important approaches to advance monitoring. Including all relevant chemical contaminants in more holistic “chemical status” assessment, using effect-based trigger values to address priority mixtures of chemicals, to better consider historical burdens accumulated in sediments and to use models to fill data gaps are recommended for a consistent assessment of contamination. Solution-oriented management should apply a tiered approach in investigative monitoring to identify toxicity drivers, strengthen consistent legislative frameworks and apply solutions-oriented approaches that explore risk reduction scenarios before and along with risk assessment.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=17989
Brack, W., Dulio, V., Ågerstrand, M., Allan, I., Altenburger, R., Brinkmann, M., Bunke, D., Burgess, R.M., Cousins, I., Escher, B.I., Hernández, F.J., Hewitt, L.M., Hilscherová, K., Hollender, J., Hollert, H., Kase, R., Klauer, B., Lindim, C., López Herráez, D., Miège, C., Munthe, J., O'Toole, S., Posthuma, L., Rüdel, H., Schäfer, R.B., Sengl, M., Smedes, F., van de Meent, D., van den Brink, P., van Gils, J., van Wezel, A.P., Dick Vethaak, A., Vermeirssen, E., von der Ohe, P.C., Vrana, B. (2017):
Towards the review of the European Union Water Framework Directive: Recommendations for more efficient assessment and management of chemical contamination in European surface water resources
Sci. Total Environ. 576 , 720 - 737 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.10.104