Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.012
Titel (primär) Pesticide impact on aquatic invertebrates identified with Chemcatcher® passive samplers and the SPEARpesticides index
Autor Münze, R.; Orlinskiy, P.; Gunold, R.; Paschke, A.; Kaske, O.; Beketov, M.A.; Hundt, M.; Bauer, C.; Schüürmann, G.; Möder, M.; Liess, M.
Quelle Science of the Total Environment
Erscheinungsjahr 2015
Department OEC; ANA; OEKOTOX
Band/Volume 537
Seite von 69
Seite bis 80
Sprache englisch
Keywords Pesticides; Carbofuran; Passive sampling; Chemcatcher®; Diffusion-limiting membrane; Macroinvertebrates; SPEAR; Leaf litter degradation
UFZ Querschnittsthemen RU3;
Abstract Pesticides negatively affect biodiversity and ecosystem function in aquatic environments. In the present study, we investigated the effects of pesticides on stream macroinvertebrates at 19 sites in a rural area dominated by forest cover and arable land in Central Germany. Pesticide exposure was quantified with Chemcatcher® passive samplers equipped with a diffusion-limiting membrane. Ecological effects on macroinvertebrate communities and on the ecosystem function detritus breakdown were identified using the indicator system SPEARpesticides and the leaf litter degradation rates, respectively. A decrease in the abundance of pesticide-vulnerable taxa and a reduction in leaf litter decomposition rates were observed at sites contaminated with the banned insecticide Carbofuran (Toxic Units ≥ − 2.8), confirming the effect thresholds from previous studies. The results show that Chemcatcher® passive samplers with a diffusion-limiting membrane reliably detect ecologically relevant pesticide pollution, and we suggest Chemcatcher® passive samplers and SPEARpesticides as a promising combination to assess pesticide exposure and effects in rivers and streams.
Münze, R., Orlinskiy, P., Gunold, R., Paschke, A., Kaske, O., Beketov, M.A., Hundt, M., Bauer, C., Schüürmann, G., Möder, M., Liess, M. (2015):
Pesticide impact on aquatic invertebrates identified with Chemcatcher® passive samplers and the SPEARpesticides index
Sci. Total Environ. 537 , 69 - 80 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.07.012