Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1021/acs.est.5b00367
Titel (primär) Carbon stable isotope fractionation of sulfamethoxazole during biodegradation by Microbacterium sp. strain BR1 and upon direct photolysis
Autor Birkigt, J.; Gilevska, T.; Ricken, B.; Richnow, H.-H.; Vione, D.; Corvini, P.F.-X.; Nijenhuis, I.; Cichocka, D.
Quelle Environmental Science & Technology
Erscheinungsjahr 2015
Department ISOBIO
Band/Volume 49
Heft 10
Seite von 6029
Seite bis 6036
Sprache englisch
Supplements https://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/acs.est.5b00367/suppl_file/es5b00367_si_001.pdf
UFZ Querschnittsthemen RU3;
Abstract Carbon isotope fractionation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) during biodegradation by Microbacterium sp. strain BR1 (ipso-hydroxylation) and upon direct photolysis was investigated. Carbon isotope signatures (δ13C) of SMX were measured by LC-IRMS (liquid chromatography coupled to isotope ratio mass spectrometry). A new LC-IRMS method for the SMX metabolite, 3-amino-5-methylisoxazole (3A5MI), was established. Carbon isotope enrichment factors for SMX (εC) were −0.6 ± 0.1‰ for biodegradation and −2.0 ± 0.1‰ and −3.0 ± 0.2‰ for direct photolysis, at pH 7.4 and pH 5, respectively. The corresponding apparent kinetic isotope effects (AKIE) for ipso-hydroxylation were 1.006 ± 0.001; these fall in the same range as AKIE in previously studied hydroxylation reactions. The differences in SMX and 3A5MI fractionation upon biotic and abiotic degradation suggest that compound specific stable isotope analysis (CSIA) is a suitable method to distinguish SMX reaction pathways. In addition, the study revealed that the extent of isotope fractionation during SMX photolytic cleavage is pH-dependent.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=16158
Birkigt, J., Gilevska, T., Ricken, B., Richnow, H.-H., Vione, D., Corvini, P.F.-X., Nijenhuis, I., Cichocka, D. (2015):
Carbon stable isotope fractionation of sulfamethoxazole during biodegradation by Microbacterium sp. strain BR1 and upon direct photolysis
Environ. Sci. Technol. 49 (10), 6029 - 6036 10.1021/acs.est.5b00367