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DOI 10.1023/B:JOPL.0000029427.36286.d9
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Title (Primary) Upper pleistocene and holocene paleosalinity and trophic state changes in relation to sea level variation in Rocha Lagoon, southern Uruguay
Author García-Rodríguez, F.; Metzeltin, D.; Sprechmann, P.; Trettin, R.; Stams, G.; Beltrán-Morales, L.F.
Source Titel Journal of Paleolimnology
Year 2004
Department ISOHYD
Volume 32
Issue 2
Page From 117
Page To 135
Language englisch
Abstract Paleolimnological data are presented on trophic development in relation to sea level variation in Rocha Lagoon, a 72 km2 coastal lagoon in southern Uruguay. Using sediment cores that extended to ∼20,000 yr BP, analyses of grain size, organic matter, carbonate, total carbon, nutrients, and diatoms allowed us to infer changes in trophic state and paleosalinities, which were closely related to Holocene relative sea level variation. Higher trophic states were observed during regressive events, most probably due to increases in runoff and erosion as regressions progressed. Diatom Association Zones (DAZ) were identified in both cores. Those DAZ corresponding to transgressive events were dominated by marine/brackish taxa and relatively low organic matter and nutrient values, while those DAZ corresponding to regressive events showed increases in brackish/freshwater diatoms and both organic matter and nutrients. Although the lagoon formed after the first Holocene marine transgression, our data indicate the existence of a marine/brackish aquatic system during upper Pleistocene (i.e., before 15,000 yr BP), but by ∼20,000 yr BP, the system was still likely to be a semi-arid terrestrial system.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=4087
García-Rodríguez, F., Metzeltin, D., Sprechmann, P., Trettin, R., Stams, G., Beltrán-Morales, L.F. (2004):
Upper pleistocene and holocene paleosalinity and trophic state changes in relation to sea level variation in Rocha Lagoon, southern Uruguay
J. Paleolimn. 32 (2), 117 - 135 10.1023/B:JOPL.0000029427.36286.d9