Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Journals
URL http://www.wjgnet.com/1007-9327/10/3056.asp
Title (Primary) Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 gene polymorphisms confer susceptibility to primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune hepatitis in Chinese population
Author Fan, L.Y.; Tu, X.Q.; Cheng, Q.B.; Zhu, Y.; Feltens, R.; Pfeiffer, T.; Zhong, R.Q.
Source Titel World Journal of Gastroenterology
Year 2004
Department IMMU
Volume 10
Issue 20
Page From 3056
Page To 3059
Language englisch
Abstract AIM: To investigate the association between Chinese patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and the polymorphisms of cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) gene promoter (-318) and exon 1 (+49).

METHODS: CTLA-4 promoter (-318 T/C) and exon1 (+49A/G) polymorphisms were genotyped via restriction fragment length polymorphism methods in 62 Chinese AIH patients, 77 Chinese PBC patients and 160 healthy controls.

RESULTS: We found a significant association in CTLA-4 gene exon1 49 A/G polymorphism between PBC patients and controls (P = 0.006) and the frequency of G alleles was significantly increased in comparison with controls (P = 0.0046, OR = 1.8). We also found the frequency of C alleles in promoter -318 was significantly increased in AIH patients compared with controls (P = 0.02, OR = 0.41). Although the genotype distribution of the CTLA-4 exon 1-promoter gene was not significantly different between AIH and PBC patients and controls, the occurence of GG-CC was increased in two groups of patients (AIH: 32.3%, PBC: 37.7%, control: 22.5%).

CONCLUSION: Polymorphisms of CTLA-4 gene probably confer susceptibility to AIH and PBC in Chinese population.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=4058
Fan, L.Y., Tu, X.Q., Cheng, Q.B., Zhu, Y., Feltens, R., Pfeiffer, T., Zhong, R.Q. (2004):
Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 gene polymorphisms confer susceptibility to primary biliary cirrhosis and autoimmune hepatitis in Chinese population
World J. Gastroenterol. 10 (20), 3056 - 3059