Publication Details

Category Text Publication
Reference Category Book chapters
DOI 10.5071/23rdEUBCE2015-4CO.1.2
Title (Primary) The biomethane development in Germany, it's driving forces and a forecast - a system dynamics modelling approach
Title (Secondary) 23nd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, 1-4 June 2015, Vienna, Austria
Author Horschig, T.; Billig, E.; Witt, J.; Wirkner, R.; Thrän, D.
Source Titel European Biomass Conference and Exhibition (EUBCE) Proceedings
Year 2015
Department BIOENERGIE
Volume 2015
Page From 1384
Page To 1392
Language englisch
Keywords modelling; policies; bionergy; market forecasts
UFZ wide themes RU6;
Abstract The mitigation of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and the reinforcement of renewable energy are well known national and international targets. Bioenergy, by the production of heat and power as well as fuel can contribute to these targets. Especially in the field of biomass based energy the difficulties lie in uncertainties of cost dynamics and policy changes (responding to continuously adopted supporting market instruments like feed-in tariffs) as well as external costs and requirements for concomitants like accumulation of nutrients in the groundwater or biodiversity. An important contribution to a sustainable and decarbonized energy economy can be made by biomethane, because it reduces GHG emissions substituting fossil energy carriers, its storable and usable in efficient combined heat and power plants. The purpose of this work is to design a model that simulates the historical biomethane market development in Germany to identify the occurring driving forces and to derive market development impacts. This is done to evaluate these driving forces and to enable the model to simulate the future biomethane market development based on three different scenarios. In this manner the ideal framework conditions for a competitive price for biomethane in comparison to fossil gas considering the traded quantity will be derived.
Persistent UFZ Identifier https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=16492
Horschig, T., Billig, E., Witt, J., Wirkner, R., Thrän, D. (2015):
The biomethane development in Germany, it's driving forces and a forecast - a system dynamics modelling approach
23nd European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, 1-4 June 2015, Vienna, Austria
EUBCE Proceedings 2015
ETA-Florence Renewable Energies, Florence, p. 1384 - 1392 10.5071/23rdEUBCE2015-4CO.1.2