Details zur Publikation

Kategorie Textpublikation
Referenztyp Zeitschriften
DOI 10.1002/ecm.1490
Lizenz creative commons licence
Titel (primär) Spatiotemporal dynamics of abiotic and biotic properties explain biodiversity–ecosystem-functioning relationships
Autor Gottschall, F.; Cesarz, S.; Auge, H. ORCID logo ; Kovach, K.R.; Mori, A.S.; Nock, C.A.; Eisenhauer, N.
Quelle Ecological Monographs
Erscheinungsjahr 2022
Department BZF; iDiv
Band/Volume 92
Heft 1
Seite von e01490
Sprache englisch
Topic T5 Future Landscapes
Daten-/Softwarelinks https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.rn8pk0pb6
Supplements https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/action/downloadSupplement?doi=10.1002%2Fecm.1490&file=ecm1490-sup-0001-AppendixS1.pdf
Keywords Aboveground-belowground interactions; Biodiversity; Ecosystem functioning; Soil functions; Soil microbial properties; Spatio-temporal; Stability; Temperature; Tree species richness
Abstract There is increasing evidence that spatial and temporal dynamics of biodiversity and ecosystem functions play an essential role in biodiversity-ecosystem functioning (BEF) relationships. Despite the known importance of soil processes for forest ecosystems, belowground functions in response to tree diversity and spatio-temporal dynamics of ecological processes and conditions remain poorly described. We propose a novel conceptual framework integrating spatio-temporal dynamics in BEF relationships and hypothesized a positive tree species richness effect on soil ecosystem functions through the spatial and temporal stability of biotic and abiotic soil properties based on species complementarity and asynchrony. We tested this framework within a long-term tree diversity experiment in Central Germany by assessing soil ecosystem functions (soil microbial properties and litter decomposition) and abiotic variables (soil moisture and surface temperature) for two consecutive years in high spatial and temporal resolution. Tree species richness and identity had significant effects on soil properties (e.g., soil microbial biomass). Structural equation modeling revealed that overall soil microbial biomass was partly explained by (a) enhanced temporal stability of soil surface temperature and (b) decreased spatial stability of soil microbial biomass. Overall, spatial stability of soil microbial properties was positively correlated with their temporal stability. These results suggest that spatio-temporal dynamics are indeed crucial determinants in BEF relationships and highlight the importance of vegetation-induced microclimatic conditions for stable provisioning of soil ecosystem functions and services.
dauerhafte UFZ-Verlinkung https://www.ufz.de/index.php?en=20939&ufzPublicationIdentifier=25277
Gottschall, F., Cesarz, S., Auge, H., Kovach, K.R., Mori, A.S., Nock, C.A., Eisenhauer, N. (2022):
Spatiotemporal dynamics of abiotic and biotic properties explain biodiversity–ecosystem-functioning relationships
Ecol. Monogr. 92 (1), e01490 10.1002/ecm.1490