species information (Systematics, BiolFlor-Names, Status) |
BiolFlor-Name |
family |
german name(s) |
Salsola kali L. s. str. |
Chenopodiaceae » |
Kali-Salzkraut
|
reference |
Kühn, I., Klotz, S. 2002: Systematik, Taxonomie und Nomenklatur. In: Klotz, S., Kühn, I., Durka, W. (Hrsg.): BIOLFLOR - Eine Datenbank mit biologisch-ökologischen Merkmalen zur Flora von Deutschland. Schriftenreihe für Vegetationskunde. Bonn »
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Synonymy (taxonomy after Wisskirchen & Haeupler, 1998) |
Salsola kali subsp. kali null |
accepted |
<Salsola kali L. |
accepted |
<Salsola decumbens Lam., nom. illeg. (nom. superfl.) |
Synonym |
<Salsola acicularis Salisb., nom. illeg. (nom. superfl.) |
Synonym |
<Salsola turgida Dumort. |
Synonym |
|
Chromosome number » |
Basic chromosome number |
9 |
Chromosome number 2n |
36 |
Chromosome number (Germany) |
True |
Most common chromosome race |
False |
Ploidy level |
4 (tetraploid) |
Ploidy type |
P (polyploid with haploid basic number) |
Reference |
Oberdorfer, E. 1983: Pflanzensoziologische Exkursionsflora. Ulmer, Stuttgart |
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Life form » |
Life form |
T (Therophyte) |
Qualifier |
always [1] |
Life span » |
Life span |
a (annual) |
Qualifier |
always [1] |
Rosettes » |
Rosettes |
r (Erosulate plant) |
Qualifier |
always [1] |
special references:
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Rilke, S., Reimann, C. 1996: Morphological and ecophysiological differences between the subspecies of Salsola kali L. in Europe: Results of culture experiments. Flora 191:363-376
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Salisbury, E. 1952: Downs and dunes. Their plant life and its environment. Bells & Sons, London
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Flowering phenology » |
Begin of flowering (months) |
7 |
End of flowering (months) |
9 |
Duration of flowering (months) |
3 |
Number of flowering phases |
0 |
Symphenological Groups » |
Phenological group |
8 (Clematis vitalba-Galium sylvaticum-Phase) Phenological season: midsummer |
Reference |
Dierschke, H 1995: Phänologische und symphänologische Artengruppen von Blütenpflanzen in Mitteleuropa. Tuexenia 15: 523-560 |
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Type of reproduction » |
Type of reproduction |
s (by seed/by spore) |
Reference |
Crompton, C.W., Bassett, I.J. 1985: The biology of Canadian weeds. 65. Salsola pestifer A.Nels.. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 65:379-388 |
Type of seed production » |
Type of seed production |
s (amphimictic, sexual) |
Reference |
Crompton, C.W., Bassett, I.J. 1985: The biology of Canadian weeds. 65. Salsola pestifer A.Nels.. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 65:379-388 |
Dicliny » |
Dicliny |
so (hermaphroditic) |
Abundance |
always [1] |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Dichogamy » |
Dichogamy |
g2 (protogynous) |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Dichogamy |
h (homogamous) |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Self-sterility and self-incompatibility » |
Self-sterility and self-incompatibility |
SC (self-compatibel) |
Reference |
East, E.M. 1940: The distribution of self-sterility in the flowering plants. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 82:449-518 |
Systematic reference |
family [F] |
Pollen vector » |
Pollen vector |
wi (wind) Pollen vector group: ab (abiotische Bestäubung) |
Abundance |
always [1] |
Reference |
Crompton, C.W., Bassett, I.J. 1985: The biology of Canadian weeds. 65. Salsola pestifer A.Nels.. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 65:379-388 |
Systematic reference |
species [S] |
Pollen vector |
se (selfing) Pollen vector group: se (Selbstbestäubung) |
Abundance |
often [3] |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Systematic reference |
species [S] |
Pollen vector |
in (insects) Pollen vector group: zo (Tierbestäubung) |
Abundance |
often [3] |
Reference |
Blackwell, H., Powell, M.J. 1981: A preliminary note in pollination in the Chenopodiaceae. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 68:524-526 |
Systematic reference |
species [S] |
Breeding system » |
Breeding system |
AFXF (mixed mating) |
Reference |
Anmerkung 2002: vgl. Klassifizierungsschema Abb. |
Floral rewards » |
Floral rewards |
1 (nectar) |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Amount of floral reward |
1 (none) |
Flower color » |
Flower colour |
greenish brown |
Basic flower colour |
br (brown) |
Reference |
Schubert, R., Jäger, E.J., Werner, K. (Hrsg.) 1987: Exkursionsflora Band 3. Atlas der Gefäßpflanzen. 6. Aufl., Volk und Wissen, Berlin |
Flower class after MUELLER » |
Flower class after MUELLER |
Wb (wind flowers occassionally visited by insect) Typical pollinators: Short tongued bees, syrphids, flies, beetles |
Flower type after KUGLER » |
Flower type after KUGLER |
0 (not applicable) |
|
Fruit type » |
Fruit type |
Nu (nut) |
Diaspore type » |
Diaspore type |
FZb (fruit with appendage) |
Germinule type » |
Heteromorphic type |
n (not heteromorphic) |
Germinule type |
FZb (fruit with appendage) |
Information available |
True |
Development of nutritious appendages |
|
Development of flat appendages |
sometimes [2] |
Development of elongated appendages |
always [1] |
Development of additional appendages |
always [1] |
Heteromorphic type |
n (not heteromorphic) |
Germinule type |
S (seed) |
Information available |
True |
Development of nutritious appendages |
|
Development of flat appendages |
|
Development of elongated appendages |
|
Development of additional appendages |
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special references:
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Berggren, G. 1981: Atlas of seeds and small fruits of Northwest-European plant species with morphological descriptions. - Part 3 (Salicaceae-Cruciferaceae). Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm (Gattung)
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Brouwer, W., Stählin, A. 1955: Handbuch der Samenkunde. DLG-Verlag, Frankfurt/Main (Gattung)
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Freitag, H., Maier-Stolte, M., Stiegemeyer, M. 1985: Die Fruchtflügel in den Gattungen Salsola L. und Halothamnus Spach (Chenopodiaceae). Beiträge zur Biologie der Pflanzen 61:87-98 (Gattung)
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Habitat » |
Habitat |
H1.2.2.2 (null) Alliance: Atriplicion littoralis
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Occurrence questionable |
False |
Occurence restricted |
False |
Annotation |
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Habitat |
T8.3.2 (null) Alliance: Salsolion
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Occurrence questionable |
False |
Occurence restricted |
False |
Annotation |
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Class » |
English circumscription |
06.1 (Sea rocket and seaweed strandline and shingle communities) Class: Cakiletea maritimae
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