species information (Systematics, BiolFlor-Names, Status) |
BiolFlor-Name |
family |
german name(s) |
Dactylorhiza lapponica (Hartm.) Soó |
Orchidaceae » |
Lappländisches Knabenkraut
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reference |
Kühn, I., Klotz, S. 2002: Systematik, Taxonomie und Nomenklatur. In: Klotz, S., Kühn, I., Durka, W. (Hrsg.): BIOLFLOR - Eine Datenbank mit biologisch-ökologischen Merkmalen zur Flora von Deutschland. Schriftenreihe für Vegetationskunde. Bonn »
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Synonymy (taxonomy after Wisskirchen & Haeupler, 1998) |
Dactylorhiza lapponica (Hartm.) Soó |
accepted |
Orchis angustifolia var. lapponica Hartm. |
Basionym |
Dactylorhiza bohemica Businsky |
Synonym |
Dactylorhiza pseudocordigera (Neumann) Soó |
Synonym |
Dactylorhiza traunsteineri (Saut. ex Rchb.) Soó, s. l. p. p. |
Synonym |
Orchis lapponica (Hartm.) Laest. ex Rchb. f. |
Synonym |
Dactylorhiza traunsteineri subsp. lapponica (Hartm.) Soó |
Synonym |
Dactylorhiza cruenta subsp. lapponica (Hartm.) E. Nelson |
Synonym |
Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. lapponica (Hartm.) H. Sund. |
Synonym |
<Dactylorhiza majalis agg. |
accepted |
<Dactylorhiza majalis (Rchb.) Hunt & Summerh., s. l. |
Synonym |
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Chromosome number » |
Basic chromosome number |
20 |
Chromosome number 2n |
80 |
Chromosome number (Germany) |
False |
Most common chromosome race |
False |
Ploidy level |
4 (tetraploid) |
Ploidy type |
R (palaeopolyploid; polyploid basic number) |
Reference |
Goldblatt, P., Johnson, D.E. 1994: Index to plant chromosome numbers 1990-1991. Monographs in Systematic Botany 51:1-280 |
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Flowering phenology » |
Begin of flowering (months) |
6 |
End of flowering (months) |
7 |
Duration of flowering (months) |
2 |
Number of flowering phases |
0 |
Symphenological Groups » |
Phenological group |
0 (not available) Phenological season: not available |
Reference |
Dierschke, H 1995: Phänologische und symphänologische Artengruppen von Blütenpflanzen in Mitteleuropa. Tuexenia 15: 523-560 |
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Type of reproduction » |
Type of reproduction |
s (by seed/by spore) |
Reference |
Krumbiegel, A. 2002: Morphologie der vegetativen Organe (außer Blätter). In: Klotz, S., Kühn, I., Durka, W. (Hrsg.) BiolFlor - Biologisch-ökologische Daten zur Flora Deutschlands, S. 1-2, Bonn |
Type of seed production » |
Type of seed production |
s (amphimictic, sexual) |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Dicliny » |
Dicliny |
so (hermaphroditic) |
Abundance |
always [1] |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Self-sterility and self-incompatibility » |
Self-sterility and self-incompatibility |
SC (self-compatibel) |
Reference |
East, E.M. 1940: The distribution of self-sterility in the flowering plants. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 82:449-518 |
Systematic reference |
genus [G] |
Pollen vector » |
Pollen vector |
in (insects) Pollen vector group: zo (Tierbestäubung) |
Abundance |
always [1] |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Systematic reference |
species [S] |
Breeding system » |
Breeding system |
XF (facultative allogamous) |
Reference |
Anmerkung 2002: vgl. Klassifizierungsschema Abb. |
Floral rewards » |
Floral rewards |
1 (nectar) |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Amount of floral reward |
1 (none) |
Floral rewards |
1 (nectar) |
Reference |
Knuth, P. 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie. Leipzig |
Amount of floral reward |
3 (present) |
Floral rewards |
4 (deceit) |
Reference |
Daumann, E. 1971: Zum Problem der Täuschblumen. Preslia (Praha) 43:304-317 |
Amount of floral reward |
3 (present) |
Flower color » |
Flower colour |
dark purple red |
Basic flower colour |
pu (purple) |
Reference |
Haeupler, H., Muer, T. 2000: Bildatlas der Farn- und Blütenpflanzen Deutschlands. Ulmer, Stuttgart |
Flower class after MUELLER » |
Flower class after MUELLER |
B (flowers with totally hidden nectar) Typical pollinators: bees, bumblebees, wasps, bombylides, syrphids |
Flower type after KUGLER » |
Flower type after KUGLER |
5.4 (lip flowers, Orchis type) |
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Fruit type » |
Fruit type |
Ka (capsule) |
Diaspore type » |
Diaspore type |
S (seed) |
Germinule type » |
Heteromorphic type |
n (not heteromorphic) |
Germinule type |
S (seed) |
Information available |
False |
Development of nutritious appendages |
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Development of flat appendages |
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Development of elongated appendages |
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Development of additional appendages |
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special references:
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Ziegler, B. 1981: Mikromorphologie der Orchideen-Samen unter Berücksichtigung taxonomischer Aspekte. Universität Heidelberg (Gattung)
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Habitat » |
Habitat |
S2.2.2 (null) Alliance: Caricion davallianae
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Occurrence questionable |
False |
Occurence restricted |
False |
Annotation |
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Class » |
English circumscription |
02.2 (Communities of pools and bog-pools) Class: Scheuchzerio-Caricetea nigrae
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