Research for the Environment

Dr. Harald Auge

Contact

Dr. Harald Auge
Senior Scientist

Department of Community Ecology
Helmholtz-Centre for
Environmental Research - UFZ
Theodor-Lieser-Straße 4
06120 Halle (Saale), Germany

Phone:++49 345 558 5309
Fax: ++49 345 558 5329
harald.auge@ufz.de

Persönliche Bild

Research interests

I am interested in plant population ecology and community ecology, with particular focus on ecological genetics, interspecific interactions, biological invasions, and the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.

Projects


Microevolution and ecological processes
  • The role of evolutionary processes during biological invasions: case studies on the invasive ornamental plants, Mahonia aquifolium and Buddleja davidii
  • The evolutionary impact of land use: quantitative genetic diversity and phenotypic selection of grassland plants in the Biodiversity Exploratories (funded by the DFG - German Research Foundation)

Interspecific interactions
  • Effects of invertebrate herbivory on composition, diversity and dynamics of herbaceous plant communties
  • The role of soil microbes in plant invasions: inhibition at home and facilitation away? (NSF grant to Ray Callaway and John Maron, University of Montana)

Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning
  • Linking above-ground and below-ground processes: effects of tree and litter diversity on ecosystem functioning (the Kreinitz Tree Diversity Experiment)
  • Effects of biological invasions and generalist herbivory on plant diversity and functioning of grassland ecosystems

Co-operations

  • Daniel Prati, Oliver Bossdorf & Markus Fischer, Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Berne, Switzerland
  • Claudia Stein, Department of Environmental Sciences, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, USA
  • John L. Maron & Ragan M. Callaway, Division of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula, USA
  • Dean E. Pearson, Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Missoula, USA
  • Isabell Hensen & Helge Bruelheide, Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
  • Wolfgang W. Weisser, Institute of Ecology, Jena University
  • Christian Wirth, Institute of Biology, University of Leipzig
  • Jürg Stöcklin, Institute of Botany, University of Basel, Switzerland
  • Stefan Scheu, Animal Ecology, Darmstadt University of Technology
  • Martin Zimmer, Institute of Zoology, Christian Albrechts University, Kiel
  • Hariet L. Hinz, Esther Gerber & Urs Schaffner, CABI Europe - Switzerland, Delémont, Switzerland

Curriculum vitae

1980 - 1985

Studies of biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Germany

1986

Diploma degree in biology

1984 - 1987

PhD student, Institute of Geobotany, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

1987 - 1991

Research assistant, Institute of Geobotany, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg

1991

PhD thesis, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg:
"Experimental population ecology of Galium aparine L. (Rubiaceae) - ecotypic differentiation and phenotypic plasticity", supervisor: Prof. E.-G. Mahn

1991

Project co-ordinator, Institute of Geography and Geo-Ecology, Academy of Sciences, Leipzig

1992

Project co-ordinator, UFZ Centre for Environmental Research Leipzig-Halle, Germany

1993 - 1997

Research scientist, Department of Community Ecology, UFZ Centre for Environmental Research Leipzig-Halle

since 1997

Head of the Plant Population Biology group & Deputy head of the Department of Community Ecology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Germany

Selected publications

Völler E, Auge H, Bossdorf O, Prati D (2013) Land use causes genetic differentiation of life-history traits in Bromus hordeaceus. Global Change Biology 19:892-899

Ebeling SK, Schreiter S, Hensen I, Durka W, Auge H (2012) Outcrossing breeding system does not compromise invasiveness in Buddleja davidii. Flora 207:843-848

Weißhuhn K, Prati D, Fischer M, Auge H (2012) Regional adaptation improves the performance of grassland plant communities. Basic and Applied Ecology 13:551-559

Völler E, Auge H, Prati D, Fischer M, Hemp A, Bossdorf O (2012) Geographical and land-use effects on seed-mass variation in common grassland plants. Basic and Applied Ecology 13:395-404

Walter J, Hein R, Auge H, Beierkuhnlein C, Löffler S, Reifenrath K, Schädler M, Weber M, Jentsch A (2012) How do extreme weather events and plant community composition affect host plant metabolites and herbivore performance? Arthropod-Plant Interactions 6:15–25

Ebeling SK, Stöcklin J, Hensen I, Auge H (2011) Multiple common garden experiments suggest lack of local adaptation in an invasive ornamental plant. Journal of Plant Ecology 4:209-220

Williamson M, Meyerson LA, Auge H (2011) Invasion science, ecology and economics: seeking roads not taken. NeoBiota 10:1-5

Weißhuhn K, Auge H, Prati D (2011) Geographic variation in the response to drought in nine grassland species. Basic and Applied Ecology 12:21-28

Auge H, Prati D, Stein C (2010) Der Zusammenhang zwischen Produktivität und Biodiversität. In: Hotes S, Wolters V (eds): Fokus Biodiversität. Wie Biodiversität in der Kulturlandschaft erhalten und nachhaltig genutzt werden kann. München: Oekom Verlag. 90-99.

Stein C, Unsicker S, Kahmen A, Wagner M, Audorff V, Auge H, Prati D, Weisser WW (2010) Impact of invertebrate herbivory in grasslands depends on plant species diversity. Ecology 91:1639-1650

Williams J, Auge H, Maron J (2010) Testing hypotheses for exotic plant success: parallel experiments in the native and introduced range. Ecology 91:1355-1366

Hempel S, Stein C, Unsicker SB, Renker C, Auge H, Weisser WW, Buscot F (2009) Specific bottom-up effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi across a plant-herbivore-parasitoid system. Oecologia 160:267-277

Stein C, Rißmann C, Hempel S, Renker C, Buscot F, Prati D, Auge H (2009) Interactive effects of mycorrhizae and a hemiparasite on plant community productivity and diversity. Oecologia 159:191-205

Ross CA, Faust D, Auge H (2009) Mahonia invasions in different habitats: local adaptation or general-purpose genotypes? Biological Invasions 11:441-452

Ebeling SK, Welk E, Auge H, Bruelheide H (2008) Predicting the spread of an invasive plant: Combining experiments and ecological niche models. Ecography 31:709-719

Ross CA, Auge H, Durka W (2008) Genetic relationships among three native North-American Mahonia species, invasive Mahonia populations from Europe, and commercial cultivars. Plant Systematics and Evolution 275:219-229

Stein C, Auge H, Fischer M, Weisser WW, Prati D (2008) Dispersal and seed limitation affect diversity and productivity of montane grasslands. Oikos 117:1469-1478

Williams J, Auge H, Maron J (2008) Different gardens, different results: Native and introduced populations exhibit contrasting phenotypes across common gardens. Oecologia 157:239-248

Ross CA, Auge H (2008) Invasive Mahonia plants outgrow their native relatives. Plant Ecology 199:21-31

Ebeling SK, Hensen I, Auge H (2008) The invasive shrub Buddleja davidii Franch. performs better in its introduced range. Diversity and Distributions 14:225-233

Feng Y-L, Auge H, Ebeling SK (2007) Invasive Buddleja davidii allocates more nitrogen to its photosynthetic machinery than five native woody species. Oecologia 153:501-510